You are probably familiar with the standard Ocotillo, Fouquieria splendens; however, this close relative has more tree-like qualities. The long spiky branches or “canes” arise from a short thick trunk. It can reach heights exceeding 20 feet, but is often much smaller and shrubbier. Originating on the slopes of Sonora, Mexico, it is a water-saving extraordinaire. Its drought-deciduous leaves fall off in dry weather and the canes can store large amounts of water for long periods of time. What looks like woody tissue can be up to 70% water. Clusters of bright red, tubular flowers occur most often in the spring and are popular with hummingbirds. There are 7 of these trees on campus so be sure to look for them and other interesting plant species!
